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The Phnom Penh Post
Society AI explainer from 3 sources

Cambodia reaffirms commitment to mine clearance and new threats

Cambodia faces a double burden of old landmines and new explosive threats from recent conflicts.

Monday 2 November · 20:18 · 1 min read

In 30 seconds

  • Cambodia remains committed to clearing legacy landmines and addressing new explosive threats. [1][2][3][4]
  • A 2025 conflict with Thailand introduced new cluster munition threats across seven provinces, with newly affected areas being larger than remaining legacy contamination. [1][2][4]
  • Cambodia is prioritizing strengthening surveys of new threats, continuing legacy mine clearance, and broadening funding sources, including private sector involvement. [3]

What happened

Cambodia's mine authority chaired a meeting reaffirming its commitment to clearing landmines and addressing new explosive threats. Over 3,600 square kilometers have been cleared in over 30 years, with 75% returned for agriculture. However, a 2025 conflict with Thailand introduced new cluster munition threats in seven provinces, with newly affected areas potentially larger than legacy contamination.

Why it matters

Cambodia faces a dual challenge of clearing decades-old landmines and newly introduced explosive threats. This dual burden requires continued international support to ensure land is safe for agriculture, construction, and investment.

Background

Cambodia has been heavily affected by landmines and explosive remnants of war due to past conflicts. Despite significant progress in clearance, new threats have emerged, creating a dual burden.

Key terms
Landmines
Explosive devices hidden in the ground that detonate when stepped on.
Cluster munitions
Weapons that release multiple smaller explosive bomblets over a wide area.
Explosive remnants of war
Unexploded bombs, shells, or other explosives left behind after a conflict.

Sources (4)

[1] Kohsantepheap Daily កម្ពុជាមិន​បោះបង់​បេសកកម្ម​បោសសម្អាត​គ្រាប់​មីន​បន្សល់​ពី​សង្គ្រាម​អតីតកាល ហើយ​ក៏​មិន​ព្រងើយកន្តើយ​ចំពោះ​ការ​គំរាមកំហែង​ថ្មី 2 Nov [2] Kohsantepheap Daily កម្ពុជាត្រូវពុះពារនឹងមីនចាស់ និងសំណល់គ្រា.ប់បែ.កចង្កោមរបស់ថៃ 2 Nov [3] The Phnom Penh Post Cambodia reiterates dedication to tackling legacy landmines, new explosive threats 2 Nov [4] DAP News កម្ពុជា មិនបោះបង់ ការសម្អាតមីនសល់ពីសង្គ្រាម និងមិនព្រងើយកន្តើយ ការគំរាមកំហែងថ្មី 2 Nov

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